4 Italian Visas: Overview of Long-Stay Options for Non-EU Citizens
For non-EU citizens who want to live in Italy for more than 90 days, a long-stay visa is required. Italy offers several visa categories depending on your purpose of stay, such as studying, working remotely, investing, or retiring.
Below is a brief overview of the four most common Italian visas for long-term residence.
The Italian investor visa, often referred to as the Italian golden visa, is intended for non-EU citizens who make a significant financial contribution to the Italian economy. Eligible investments include Italian startups, Italian companies, government bonds, or qualifying philanthropic donations.
The visa is initially valid for two years and can be renewed for an additional three years. It does not require physical residence in Italy to remain valid, making it a flexible option for international investors. Over time, the investor visa may lead to permanent residency and, eventually, Italian citizenship.
Click here to learn more about the Italy Golden Visa / Investor Visa.
The Italian digital nomad visa is designed for highly skilled non-EU professionals who work remotely using digital tools. Applicants may be freelancers or employees of companies based outside Italy.
This visa allows remote workers to live in Italy without needing a traditional work permit and is not subject to annual immigration quotas. Holders must meet income, insurance, and professional requirements and must apply for a residence permit after arrival. The digital nomad visa is valid for one year and can be renewed as long as eligibility conditions are met.
The Italian elective residence visa, commonly known as the Italian retirement visa, is intended for individuals with substantial passive income who wish to live in Italy without working. While it is popular among retirees, it is not limited by age and is open to financially independent applicants.
This visa requires proof of stable income from sources such as pensions, investments, or rental properties. Employment in Italy is not permitted. The visa is valid for one year and renewable annually, with the possibility of applying for permanent residency after five years and citizenship after ten years of legal residence.
The Italian student visa allows non-EU citizens to live in Italy while attending an educational program. This can include university degree programs, individual university courses, language schools, exchange programs, vocational training, or internships.
The visa is issued for the duration of the study program and must be converted into a residence permit after arrival in Italy. Students are allowed to work part-time, up to 20 hours per week. The Italian student visa is often used as a first step toward long-term residence and, in some cases, future work or citizenship pathways.
Choosing the Right Italian Visa
Each Italian visa serves a different purpose, and the correct option depends on your personal situation, income sources, and long-term goals. Whether you plan to study, work remotely, invest, or retire, Italy offers structured visa pathways that allow non-EU citizens to live legally and long-term within the country and the Schengen Area.
If you would like help determining which visa best suits your needs or assistance with the application process, Italian Dual Citizenship (IDC) can guide you every step of the way.
